Crystallization of isotactic polypropylene from mesomorphic phase: a constant heating rate study

Extensional-flow-induced crystallization of isotactic polypropylene

A filament stretching extensional rheometer with a custom-built oven was used to investigate the effect of uniaxial flow on the crystallization of polypropylene. Prior to stretching, samples were heated to a temperature well above the melt temperature to erase their thermal and mechanical histories and the Janeschitz-Kriegl protocol was applied. The samples were stretched at extension rates in ...

High-pressure crystallization of isotactic polypropylene droplets

Dispersions of isotactic polypropylene (PP) particles in polystyrene (PS) were produced by interfacially driven breakup of nanolayers in multilayered systems that were fabricated by means of layer-multiplying coextrusion. The droplet size was controlled by the individual PP layer thickness ranging from 12 to 200 nm. In addition, PP was melt blended with PS to produce PP droplets larger than tho...

A direct correlation function for mesomorphic polymers and its application to the ‘smectic’ phase of isotactic polypropylene

A general model to calculate the structure of a smectic to nematic-like order in polymer systems is proposed. The model is limited to well-aligned molecules with respect to each other. It is especially suited for systems where the packing between neighboring chains is described by liquid-like disorder with axial registration in the chain-axis direction. In such a case the diffraction pattern fr...

Controlled Crystallization of Isotactic Polypropylene Based on ┙/┚ Compounded Nucleating Agents: From Theory to Practice

A first principles investigation of isotactic polypropylene

Bulk isotactic polypropylene in the a form was studied using density functional theory-based computations. The computed physical structure of this system is in excellent agreement with available experimental data. The electronic band structure, ionization potential, and electron affinity were also determined. The impact of various types of chemical imperfections (including double bond, hydroxyl...